OpenStack Kilo : Configure Nova
2015/11/12 |
Install and Configure OpenStack Compute Service (Nova).
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[1] | Add users and others for Nova in Keystone. |
# add nova user (set in service project) [root@dlp ~]# openstack user create --project service --password servicepassword nova +------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +------------+----------------------------------+ | email | None | | enabled | True | | id | f7fce03582694a4faccc3d6af03fff07 | | name | nova | | project_id | f8d301995a9b423b85d3e250336ee6c3 | | username | nova | +------------+----------------------------------+ # add nova user in admin role [root@dlp ~]# openstack role add --project service --user nova admin +-------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------+----------------------------------+ | id | de393fc067984d469b46bc46f156ce30 | | name | admin | +-------+----------------------------------+ # add service entry for nova [root@dlp ~]# openstack service create --name nova --description "OpenStack Compute service" compute +-------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+----------------------------------+ | description | OpenStack Compute service | | enabled | True | | id | c257f00cf7f3496ea64eddccccae9c7c | | name | nova | | type | compute | +-------------+----------------------------------+ # define keystone host [root@dlp ~]# export controller=10.0.0.30
# add endpoint for nova [root@dlp ~]# openstack endpoint create \ --publicurl http://$controller:8774/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s \ --internalurl http://$controller:8774/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s \ --adminurl http://$controller:8774/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s \ --region RegionOne \ compute +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | adminurl | http://10.0.0.30:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s | | id | 1af2c7a365de411094057106217892ae | | internalurl | http://10.0.0.30:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s | | publicurl | http://10.0.0.30:8774/v2/%(tenant_id)s | | region | RegionOne | | service_id | c257f00cf7f3496ea64eddccccae9c7c | | service_name | nova | | service_type | compute | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ |
[2] | Install Nova. |
[root@dlp ~]# dnf -y install openstack-nova
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[3] | Add a User and Database on MariaDB for Nova. |
[root@dlp ~]# mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 20 Server version: 10.0.20-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]>
create database nova; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on nova.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on nova.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) exit Bye |
[4] | Configure Nova. |
[root@dlp ~]# mv /etc/nova/nova.conf /etc/nova/nova.conf.org
[root@dlp ~]#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # create new [DEFAULT] # define own IP my_ip=10.0.0.30 # add if not need IPv6 use_ipv6=false state_path=/var/lib/nova enabled_apis=ec2,osapi_compute,metadata osapi_compute_listen=0.0.0.0 osapi_compute_listen_port=8774 rootwrap_config=/etc/nova/rootwrap.conf api_paste_config=api-paste.ini auth_strategy=keystone log_dir=/var/log/nova # specify Memcached server memcached_servers=10.0.0.30:11211 scheduler_driver=nova.scheduler.filter_scheduler.FilterScheduler notification_driver=nova.openstack.common.notifier.rpc_notifier rpc_backend=rabbit # specify Glance server connection info [glance] host=10.0.0.30 port=9292 protocol=http
[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path=/var/lib/nova/tmp # specify RabbitMQ server connection info [oslo_messaging_rabbit] rabbit_host=10.0.0.30 rabbit_port=5672 rabbit_userid=guest rabbit_password=password # specify MariaDB server connection info [database] connection=mysql://nova:password@10.0.0.30/nova # specify Keystone server connection info [keystone_authtoken] auth_uri=http://10.0.0.30:5000 auth_url=http://10.0.0.30:35357 auth_plugin=password project_domain_id=default user_domain_id=default project_name=service username=nova password=servicepassword chmod 640 /etc/nova/nova.conf [root@dlp ~]# chgrp nova /etc/nova/nova.conf |
[5] | Configure Networking. The follows is for the case you use legacy nova-network function. |
[root@dlp ~]#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # add follows in [DEFAULT] section network_driver=nova.network.linux_net libvirt_vif_driver=nova.virt.libvirt.vif.LibvirtGenericVIFDriver linuxnet_interface_driver=nova.network.linux_net.LinuxBridgeInterfaceDriver firewall_driver=nova.virt.libvirt.firewall.IptablesFirewallDriver network_api_class=nova.network.api.API security_group_api=nova network_manager=nova.network.manager.FlatDHCPManager network_size=254 allow_same_net_traffic=False multi_host=True send_arp_for_ha=True share_dhcp_address=True force_dhcp_release=True # specify nic for public public_interface=eno16777736 # specify any name you like for bridge flat_network_bridge=br100 # specify nic for flat DHCP bridge flat_interface=dummy0 # add a dummy interface which is for the flat DHCP bridge
[root@dlp ~]#
[root@dlp ~]# cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-dummy0 <<EOF
DEVICE=dummy0 BOOTPROTO=none ONBOOT=yes TYPE=Ethernet NM_CONTROLLED=no EOF echo "alias dummy0 dummy" > /etc/modprobe.d/dummy.conf [root@dlp ~]# ifup dummy0 |
[6] | Start Nova Service. If you don't use legacy nova-network, exclude the word "network" below. |
[root@dlp ~]# nova-manage db sync [root@dlp ~]# chown -R nova. /var/log/nova
[root@dlp ~]#
for service in api objectstore conductor scheduler cert consoleauth compute network; do
systemctl start openstack-nova-$service systemctl enable openstack-nova-$service done # display status [root@dlp ~]# nova-manage service list Binary Host Zone Status State Updated_At nova-conductor dlp.srv.world internal enabled :-) 2015-11-13 14:08:02 nova-scheduler dlp.srv.world internal enabled :-) 2015-11-13 14:08:03 nova-cert dlp.srv.world internal enabled :-) 2015-11-13 14:08:02 nova-consoleauth dlp.srv.world internal enabled :-) 2015-11-13 14:08:02 nova-compute dlp.srv.world nova enabled :-) 2015-11-13 14:08:04 nova-network dlp.srv.world internal enabled :-) 2015-11-13 14:08:04 |